The Indian Agricultural Research Institute (IARI) in New Delhi recently held a momentous celebration to honor the esteemed agricultural scientist Professor M S Swaminathan. The event, which commemorated Prof. Swaminathan’s outstanding contributions to agricultural research and sustainable development, was attended by eminent dignitaries and scholars. The occasion was particularly significant as it coincided with Prof. Swaminathan being awarded the prestigious Bharat Ratna, India’s highest civilian award, in recognition of his remarkable achievements.
Celebration of Prof. Swaminathan at IARI
The ceremony at IARI commenced with the lighting of the lamp, symbolizing the illumination of knowledge and progress. Dr. A K Singh, Director of ICAR-IARI and Secretary of NAAS, delivered a warm welcome address, expressing the nation’s pride in Prof. Swaminathan’s achievements. The event provided a platform for attendees to reflect on and celebrate the life and work of one of India’s foremost agricultural scientists.
Significance of Bharat Ratna Award
The Bharat Ratna conferred upon Prof. Swaminathan by the Government of India on February 9, 2024, holds immense significance. It is a testament to his visionary leadership and the profound impact he has had on agricultural innovation and food security in India. The award reaffirms the importance of recognizing and honoring individuals who have dedicated their lives to advancing society’s well-being.
Prof. Swaminathan’s Contributions
Dr. Himanshu Pathak, Secretary of DARE and DG of ICAR, shared touching stories from his association with Prof. Swaminathan, highlighting the latter’s unparalleled dedication to agricultural advancement. Other dignitaries, including Dr. T Mohapatra, Dr. R B Singh, and Dr. R S Paroda, echoed Dr. Pathak’s sentiments, underscoring Prof. Swaminathan’s pivotal role in revolutionizing agricultural practices in India.
Legacy of the Green Revolution Pioneer
Prof. M.S. Swaminathan, often referred to as the Father of India’s Green Revolution, revolutionized agricultural practices, thereby saving millions from famine. His pioneering work in enhancing wheat and rice productivity during the 1960s-70s laid the foundation for food security in India. Moreover, his advocacy for an “Evergreen Revolution” emphasized sustainable agricultural practices for long-term prosperity.
Prof. Swaminathan’s Career Highlights
Throughout his illustrious career, Prof. Swaminathan held various esteemed positions, including Director of IARI, Director General of ICAR, and Chair of the National Commission on Farmers. His leadership extended beyond India, as he became the first Indian Director General of the International Rice Research Institute, Philippines. Notably, his efforts were recognized with the inaugural World Food Prize in 1987.

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Reflections on Prof. Swaminathan’s Legacy
Despite his advanced age, Prof. Swaminathan remained actively engaged in research and advocacy, advocating for rural development and food security. His daughters, Dr. Nithya, Dr. Madhura, and Dr. Soumya, representing the M S Swaminathan Research Foundation, Chennai, reflected on their father’s enduring legacy during the celebration.
Conclusion
As Prof. Swaminathan’s vision continues to inspire generations of researchers and policymakers worldwide, the celebration at IARI served as a testament to his lasting impact on agriculture and rural development. The event underscored the importance of honoring and celebrating individuals who dedicate their lives to advancing agricultural innovation and sustainability for the betterment of society.
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FAQs
- What was the significance of the event at IARI?
- The event at IARI celebrated the life and work of Prof. M S Swaminathan, honoring his contributions to agricultural research and sustainable development.
- What is the Bharat Ratna award, and why was Prof. Swaminathan awarded it?
- The Bharat Ratna is India’s highest civilian award, conferred upon individuals for exceptional service towards the advancement of society. Prof. Swaminathan received the award in recognition of his remarkable achievements in agricultural innovation and food security.
- What is Prof. Swaminathan’s legacy in Indian agriculture?
- Prof. Swaminathan is often referred to as the Father of India’s Green Revolution for his pioneering work in enhancing wheat and rice productivity, which laid the foundation for food security in India.
- How did Prof. Swaminathan advocate for sustainable agriculture?
- Prof. Swaminathan advocated for an “Evergreen Revolution,” which emphasized sustainable agricultural practices for long-term prosperity.
- What is the M S Swaminathan Research Foundation, and what is its role?
- The M S Swaminathan Research Foundation, based in Chennai, is dedicated to advancing agricultural research and sustainable development, carrying forward Prof. Swaminathan’s legacy.